Active 2024-07-10

SQLSSTT

SQL Server Security Testing Toolkit - comprehensive SQL Server security assessment and exploitation framework.

sql-server database-security pentesting mssql security-testing
Quickstart
Get started instantly
git clone https://github.com/MHaggis/notes.git && cd notes/utilities/SQLSSTT

The Problem

SQL Server environments often have misconfigurations, excessive permissions, and vulnerable features enabled. Comprehensive security testing requires knowledge of numerous attack vectors and manual testing is time-consuming.

The Solution

SQLSSTT automates SQL Server security assessments, checking for common misconfigurations, privilege escalation paths, dangerous stored procedures, linked server abuse, and more. It provides actionable findings for both attackers and defenders.

Impact

Enables security teams to quickly identify SQL Server vulnerabilities and misconfigurations before attackers do. Used by penetration testers and DBAs to improve database security posture.

Assessment Modules

Configuration Audit

  • xp_cmdshell - Command execution capability
  • OLE Automation - Dangerous OLE procedures
  • CLR Integration - Custom assembly execution
  • Linked Servers - Trust relationships
  • Database Mail - Email functionality abuse

Permission Analysis

  • Excessive user privileges
  • Orphaned users
  • Public role permissions
  • Cross-database ownership chaining
  • Trustworthy databases

Credential Discovery

  • Linked server credentials
  • Proxy account credentials
  • Service account permissions
  • Backup encryption keys

Exploitation Capabilities

  • Privilege escalation paths
  • Command execution methods
  • Data exfiltration techniques
  • Persistence mechanisms

Features

Automated Discovery

  • SQL Server instance enumeration
  • Database discovery
  • User and role mapping
  • Linked server topology

Security Checks

  • 50+ security checks
  • OWASP compliance validation
  • CIS benchmark alignment
  • Custom rule support

Exploitation Framework

  • xp_cmdshell execution
  • OLE automation abuse
  • CLR assembly deployment
  • Linked server pivoting

Detailed Reporting

  • Risk-rated findings
  • Remediation guidance
  • Compliance mapping
  • Executive summaries

Use Cases

Penetration Testing

Identify and exploit SQL Server vulnerabilities during engagements.

Security Audits

Comprehensive SQL Server security assessments.

Compliance Validation

Verify SQL Server configurations meet security standards.

Hardening

Identify misconfigurations before deployment.

Common Findings

  • xp_cmdshell enabled
  • Excessive sa account usage
  • Weak authentication modes
  • Unencrypted connections
  • Outdated SQL Server versions
  • Dangerous linked server configurations

Remediation Support

For each finding, SQLSSTT provides:

  • Risk explanation
  • Exploitation scenario
  • Remediation steps
  • T-SQL fix scripts

Audit your SQL Server security